Footwear Glossary 
In the world of classic footwear, there is no shortage of terms and techniques that can seem overwhelming, especially if you're just beginning your journey into high-quality shoes. Understanding these concepts is key to choosing footwear that combines style, durability, and comfort. In our Footwear Glossary, we introduce the most important terms to help you better understand shoe construction, materials, and production methods – from traditional stitching techniques to different types of leather. This guide will give you insight into the craftsmanship and help you make informed purchasing decisions.

Shoe tree
After purchasing shoes from our stores, many customers often wonder how to properly maintain them. Wax polish and cream are likely the first things that come to mind, and rightly so. However, the most crucial factor in prolonging the life of handmade shoes is the use of shoe trees. These tools are a vital component of what we call passive shoe care.

Stitch-Down construction
Stitch-Down construction is an age-old shoemaking technique that remains highly regarded for producing durable, waterproof footwear, especially for work boots and hiking shoes. This method is often praised for its simplicity and reliability, as it involves folding the upper leather outward and stitching it directly to the midsole or outsole, ensuring a robust connection between the upper part of the shoe and its base. Water is effectively diverted away from the foot, offering superior protection in wet environments.

Blake stitching - simple and rather durable shoe construction method
Blake-constructed shoes are relatively simple and, with proper care, durable.The process involves stretching and shaping the upper on a last and securing it to the insole with metal tacks (nails) or glue.After attaching the welt, filling, and sole, the last is removed, and the insole along with the nailed upper is stitched to the outsole.